Mtengo wotsika! Makina ogwirizanitsa a nyumba yapanyumba kumayendedwe osungira mphamvu

M'zaka zaposachedwa, kufunikira kwa kasamalidwe ka magetsi m'mabanja kwachulukirachulukira. Makamaka mabanja amakhazikitsa chithunzi (dzuwa), ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amasankha kusintha kwa ma solar omwe alipo kwawo kuti athetse mphamvu yosungirako mphamvu ndikuchepetsa mtengo wamagetsi. Kutembenuka kumeneku sikungokulitsa magetsi magetsi komanso kumawonjezera mwayi wodziyimira pawokha kwa nyumbayo.

1. Kodi makina osungirako mphamvu zapakhomo ndi otani?

Njira yosungirako mphamvu yapanyumba ndi chipangizo chomwe chidapangidwa makamaka kwa banja, kuphatikiza ndi Photovovoltaic dongosolo. Ntchito yake yoyambirira ndikusunga magetsi owonjezera omwe amapangidwa ndi mabatire ogwiritsira ntchito nthawi yausiku kapena nthawi ya magetsi ofunikira, kuchepetsa kufunika kogula magetsi kuchokera ku gululi. Dongosolo limakhala ndi zithunzi zojambula, mabatire osungira, olumikizana, ndi zina zomwe zimayendetsa bwino kwambiri zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi kusungidwa kwamagetsi zokhala ndi magetsi.

2. Chifukwa chiyani ogwiritsa ntchito amakhazikitsa njira zosungira mphamvu?

1. Kupulumutsa ndalama zamagetsi: Magetsi amagetsi amafunikira kwambiri usiku, pomwe ma syvovoltaic amatulutsa mphamvu masana, ndikupanga kusokonekera kwa nthawi. Pokhazikitsa dongosolo losungiramo mphamvu, magetsi owonjezera omwe amapangidwa masana zitha kusungidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito usiku, kupewa mitengo yamagetsi nthawi yayitali.
2. Kusiyana kwa mitengo yamagetsi: Mitengo yamagetsi imasiyana tsiku lonselo, yokhala ndi mitengo yokwera nthawi zambiri usiku komanso mitengo yotsika masana. Makina osungirako mphamvu amatha kulipira nthawi yochepa (mwachitsanzo, usiku kapena dzuwa likawala) kuti musagule magetsi pazambiri.

3. Kodi gulu lolumikizidwa ndi gulu la ndege ndi liti?

Dongosolo lolumikizidwa ndi dzuwa ndikukhazikitsa pomwe magetsi omwe ali ndi magetsi a dzuwa amadyetsedwa mu gululi. Itha kugwira ntchito m'njira ziwiri:

1. Njira zonse zotumiza: Magetsi onse omwe adapangidwa ndi Photovoltac System amadyetsedwa mu gululi, ndipo ogwiritsa ntchito amapeza ndalama zochokera ku magetsi omwe amatumiza ku Gridi.
2. Kudzigwiritsa Ntchito Ndi Makina Opatukana Kwambiri: The Photovoltaic System imayenera kupereka zosowa zamagetsi za nyumba, zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja kwa gululi. Izi zimathandiza ogwiritsa ntchito magetsi onse ndikupeza ndalama zogulitsa mphamvu zowonjezera.

4. Kodi ndi gulu liti lolumikizidwa ndi solari lomwe limalumikizidwa ndi kutembenuka ku malo osungira mphamvu?

Ngati dongosololi likugwira ntchitoNjira zonse zotumiza, Kutembenuza ku dongosolo losungirako mphamvu ndikovuta chifukwa cha zotsatirazi:

• Ndalama zokhazikika kuchokera ku mitundu yonse yotumiza: Ogwiritsa ntchito amalandila ndalama zolipirira zogulitsa magetsi, kotero kuti pali chilimbikitso chochepa chosintha dongosolo.
• Kulumikizana kwa Grid Crid: Munjira iyi, yojambula zithunzi imalumikizidwa mwachindunji ndi gululi ndipo silidutsa nyumba zapakhomo. Ngakhale makina osungira mphamvu ya mphamvu ikawonjezeredwa, mphamvu zochulukirapo zimangosungidwa ndikudyetsedwa mu gululi, silimagwiritsidwa ntchito podyera.

Mosiyana ndi izi, machitidwe olumikizidwa omwe amagwira ntchito muKudzigwiritsa Ntchito Ndi Makina Opatukana Kwambiriali oyenera kutembenuka ku magetsi osungira mphamvu. Powonjezera zosungira, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kusunga magetsi masana ndikugwiritsa ntchito usiku kapena panthawi yamagetsi, ndikuwonjezera gawo la mphamvu ya dzuwa.

5. Kutembenuka ndi mfundo zogwirira ntchito za Photovoltaic + yosungirako mphamvu

1. Chiwonetsero choyambirira: Dongosolo lophatikizika la Photovoltaic + losungiramo mphamvu zambiri limakhala ndi Photovoltaic Panels, olumikizana ndi magulu ophatikizika, mabatire osungira mphamvu, mphamvu zophatikizira mphamvu zosungidwa, ma meters anzeru, ndi zigawo zina. Dongosolo ili limasintha mphamvu ya ac yomwe imapangidwa ndi Photovoltaic System mu DC Mphamvu yosungirako mabatire pogwiritsa ntchito cholembera.
2. MALANGIZO OTHANDIZA:
   • Ikamamasana: Mphamvu ya dzuwa imapereka katundu wanyumba, kenako ndikulipiritsa batiri, ndipo magetsi aliwonse owonjezera amatha kudyetsedwa mu gululi.
   • Yasiku: Kuchotsa betri kuti apereke katunduyu, ndi kuwonongedwa kwina kulikonse komwe chidachiritso.
   • Kutuluka kwamphamvu: Panthawi yopumira, betri imangopereka mphamvu yonyamula katundu ndipo sangapereke mphamvu kwa katundu wolumikizidwa.
3. Mawonekedwe a dongosolo:
   • Kutembenuka kotsika mtengoMakina olumikizidwa ndi Grid omwe alipo amatha kusinthidwa mosavuta pamakina osungirako mphamvu omwe ali ndi ndalama zochepa.
   • Kutulutsa kwamphamvu panthawi ya gridi: Ngakhale panthawi yolephera yamagetsi, dongosolo losungira mphamvu la mphamvu limapitilira kupereka mphamvu kunyumba, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti chitetezo champhamvu champhamvu.
   • Kugwirizana Kwambiri: Dongosololi limagwirizana ndi makina ogwirizanitsidwa ndi grid olumikizidwa kuchokera kwa opanga osiyanasiyana, ndikupangitsa kuti igwire ntchito kwambiri.
   • 

Mapeto

Posandutsa chithunzi cholumikizidwa ndi nyumba yolumikizidwa ndi Photovoltaic. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito magetsi kwambiri, ndipo onetsetsani kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito magetsi amagetsi, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kuperekera mphamvu. Kusintha kotsika mtengo kumeneku kumathandizira mabanja kuti agwiritse ntchito bwino mphamvu za dzuwa ndikukwaniritsa ndalama zolipiritsa magetsi.